Comparative Ontogeny of Hermaphrodite and Pistillate Florets in Helianthus annuus L. (Asteraceae)
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Genetic Architecture of Capitate Glandular Trichome Density in Florets of Domesticated Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)
Capitate glandular trichomes (CGT), one type of glandular trichomes, are most common in Asteraceae species. CGT can produce various secondary metabolites such as sesquiterpene lactones (STLs) and provide durable resistance to insect pests. In sunflower, CGT-based host resistance is effective to combat the specialist pest, sunflower moth. However, the genetic basis of CGT density is not well und...
متن کاملEnt-Kaurene Biosynthesis in Extracts of Helianthus annuus L. Seedlings.
Kaurene synthetase B activity (conversion of copalyl pyrophosphate to ent-kaurene) is readily detectable in crude cell-free extracts of 3- to 4-day old dark-grown sunflower (Helianthus annuus cv. Mammoth) seedlings, whereas little or no kaurene synthetase AB activity (conversion of geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate to ent-kaurene) can be found in these extracts under comparable assay conditions. A l...
متن کاملCavitation fatigue and its reversal in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.).
"Cavitation fatigue" is the increased susceptibility of a xylem conduit to cavitation as a result of its prior cavitation. It was investigated whether cavitation fatigue induced in vivo could be repaired in intact plants. Sunflowers (Helianthus annuus L.) were subjected to soil drought in the greenhouse. Native embolism and vulnerability to cavitation was measured in well-watered controls and a...
متن کاملMorphogenetical Aspects in Helianthus Annuus L. during the Ontogenesis
Sunflower (Helianthus annuus) is annual plants native to Mexico and is valuable from economic, as well as from ornamental point of view. In this paper the edification of the primary and the secondary structure of the vegetative organs were followed during the ontogenesis. The root with primary structure is tetrarch, with four strands each of xylem and phloem that alternate with one another. In ...
متن کاملTOLERANCE OF SUNFLOWER (Helianthus annuus L.) TO IMAZETHAPYR
The response of RIMI [imazethapyr-tolerant (T)] sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) hybrid and the local imazethapyr-sensitive hybrid "Zoltan" (S) was investigated under controlled conditions. Hybrids grown in pots were treated post-emergence with imazethapyr at the two pairs of leaves stage. Visual injury evaluation and vegetative parameters were recorded. ALS (acetolactate synthase) enzyme activ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Notulae Scientia Biologicae
سال: 2012
ISSN: 2067-3264,2067-3205
DOI: 10.15835/nsb427576